Some Motorola 680x0 subarchs have the option of booting using either a 2.4.x or 2.2.x linux kernel. When such a choice exists, try the 2.4.x linux kernel. The installer should also require less memory when using a 2.4.x linux kernel as 2.2.x support requires a fixed-sized ramdisk and 2.4.x uses tmpfs.
Also, if you are using a 2.2.x linux kernel, then you must make sure you are using a ramdisk built to accommodate it, see the MANIFEST. In general, this means you need to use the initrd22.gz ramdisk from the respective directory.
Make sure root=/dev/ram
is one of your kernel
parameters.
If you're having trouble, check cts's Motorola 680x0 debian-installer FAQ.
The only method of installation available to amiga is the hard drive (see Section 5.1.2, “Booting from a Hard Disk”). In other words the cdrom is not bootable.
Amiga does not currently work with bogl, so if
you are seeing bogl errors, you need to include the kernel parameter
debian-installer/framebuffer=false
.
The installer for atari may be started from either the hard drive (see Section 5.1.2, “Booting from a Hard Disk”) or from floppies (see Section 5.1.5, “Booting from Floppies”). In other words the cdrom is not bootable.
Atari does not currently work with bogl, so if
you are seeing bogl errors, you need to include the kernel parameter
debian-installer/framebuffer=false
.
The installer for BVME6000 may be started from a cdrom (see Section 5.1.3, “Booting from a CD-ROM”), floppies (see Section 5.1.5, “Booting from Floppies”), or the net (see Section 5.1.4, “Booting with TFTP”).
The only method of installation available to mac is from the hard drive (see Section 5.1.2, “Booting from a Hard Disk”). In other words the cdrom is not bootable. Macs do not have a working 2.4.x kernel.
If your hardware uses a 53c9x-based scsi bus, then you may need to
include the kernel parameter mac53c9x=1,0
.
Hardware with two such scsi buses, such as the Quadra 950, will need
mac53c9x=2,0
instead. Alternatively, the
parameter can be specified as mac53c9x=-1,0
which will leave autodetection on, but which will disable SCSI
disconnects. Note that specifying this parameter is only necessary
if you have more than one hard disk; otherwise, the system will run
faster if you do not specify it.
The installer for MVME147 and MVME16x may be started from either floppies (see Section 5.1.5, “Booting from Floppies”) or the net (see Section 5.1.4, “Booting with TFTP”). In other words the cdrom is not bootable.
The only method of installation available to Q40/Q60 is from the hard drive (see Section 5.1.2, “Booting from a Hard Disk”). In other words the cdrom is not bootable.
Booting from an existing operating system is often a convenient option; for some systems it is the only supported method of installation.
To boot the installer from hard disk, you will have already completed downloading and placing the needed files in Section 4.4, “Preparing Files for Hard Disk Booting”.
At least six different ramdisks may be used to boot from the hard drive, three different types each with and without support for a 2.2.x linux kernel (see MANIFEST for details).
The three different types of ramdisks are cdrom
,
hd-media
, and nativehd
. These
ramdisks differ only in their source for installation packages.
The cdrom
ramdisk uses a cdrom to get
debian-installer packages. The hd-media
ramdisk
uses an iso image file of a cdrom currently residing on a hard disk.
Finally, the nativehd
ramdisk uses the net to
install packages.
In the Workbench, start the Linux installation
process by double-clicking on the StartInstall icon
in the debian
directory.
You may have to press the Enter key twice after the Amiga installer program has output some debugging information into a window. After this, the screen will go grey, there will be a few seconds' delay. Next, a black screen with white text should come up, displaying all kinds of kernel debugging information. These messages may scroll by too fast for you to read, but that's OK. After a couple of seconds, the installation program should start automatically, so you can continue down at Chapter 6, Using the Debian Installer.
At the GEM desktop, start the Linux installation process by
double-clicking on the bootstra.prg icon in the
debian
directory and clicking
at the program options dialog box.
You may have to press the Enter key after the Atari bootstrap program has output some debugging information into a window. After this, the screen will go grey, there will be a few seconds' delay. Next, a black screen with white text should come up, displaying all kinds of kernel debugging information. These messages may scroll by too fast for you to read, but that's OK. After a couple of seconds, the installation program should start automatically, so you can continue below at Chapter 6, Using the Debian Installer.
You must retain the original Mac system and boot from it. It is essential that, when booting MacOS in preparation for booting the Penguin linux loader, you hold the shift key down to prevent extensions from loading. If you don't use MacOS except for loading linux, you can accomplish the same thing by removing all extensions and control panels from the Mac's System Folder. Otherwise extensions may be left running and cause random problems with the running linux kernel.
Macs require the Penguin bootloader. If you do not have the tools to handle a Stuffit archive, .../current/images/mac/penguin19.hfs is an hfs disk image with Penguin unpacked. Section 4.3, “Creating Floppies from Disk Images” describes how to copy this image to a floppy.
At the MacOS desktop, start the Linux installation process by
double-clicking on the Penguin Prefs icon in
the Penguin
directory. The
Penguin booter will start up. Go to the
item in the
menu, click the
Kernel tab. Select the kernel
(vmlinuz
) and ramdisk
(initrd.gz
) images in the
install
directory by clicking on the corresponding
buttons in the upper right corner, and navigating the file select
dialogs to locate the files.
To set the boot parameters in Penguin, choose Options tab. Boot parameters may be typed in to the text entry area. If you will always want to use these settings, select -> .
-> , then switch to theClose the Settings dialog, save the settings and start the bootstrap using the item in the menu.
The Penguin booter will output some debugging information into a window. After this, the screen will go grey, there will be a few seconds' delay. Next, a black screen with white text should come up, displaying all kinds of kernel debugging information. These messages may scroll by too fast for you to read, but that's OK. After a couple of seconds, the installation program should start automatically, so you can continue below at Chapter 6, Using the Debian Installer.
FIXME
The installation program should start automatically, so you can continue below at Chapter 6, Using the Debian Installer.
Currently, the only Motorola 680x0 subarchitecture that supports CD-ROM booting is the BVME6000.
The easiest route for most people will be to use a set of Debian CDs. If you have a CD set, and if your machine supports booting directly off the CD, great! Simply insert your CD, reboot, and proceed to the next chapter.
Note that certain CD drives may require special drivers, and thus be inaccessible in the early installation stages. If it turns out the standard way of booting off a CD doesn't work for your hardware, revisit this chapter and read about alternate kernels and installation methods which may work for you.
Even if you cannot boot from CD-ROM, you can probably install the Debian system components and any packages you want from CD-ROM. Simply boot using a different media, such as floppies. When it's time to install the operating system, base system, and any additional packages, point the installation system at the CD-ROM drive.
If you have problems booting, see Section 5.3, “Troubleshooting the Installation Process”.
Booting from the network requires that you have a network connection and a TFTP network boot server (DHCP, RARP, or BOOTP).
The installation method to support network booting is described in Section 4.5, “Preparing Files for TFTP Net Booting”.
After booting the VMEbus systems you will be presented with the LILO
Boot:
prompt. At that prompt enter one of the
following to boot Linux and begin installation proper of the Debian
software using vt102 terminal emulation:
type
i6000 Enter
to install a BVME4000/6000
type
i162 Enter
to install an MVME162
type
i167 Enter
to install an MVME166/167
You may additionally append the string
TERM=vt100
to use vt100 terminal emulation, e.g.,
i6000 TERM=vt100 Enter
.